Since the assassination of the former Haitian Prime Minister, Jovenal Moise, in July of 2021, the country has been on a fast downward spiral of lawlessness and brutal gang violence, with thousands killed and kidnapped as raging street battles for territory continue. According to UN figures, there were nearly 5,000 homicides counted in Haiti in 2023, more than double the number in 2022.
Port au Prince alone has over 80 warring gangs, such as G-Pep, the 5 Segond, 400 Mawozo, and maybe the most powerful, the ‘G9 Family and Allies’. The G-9 is an allied federation of nine gangs led by former Haitian Police Captain Jimmy ‘Barbeque’ Cherizier, the first individual from Haiti to be sanctioned by the UN Human Rights Commission.
In late February 2024, in the violent process of demanding Prime Minster Ariel Henry step down, Cherizier took responsibility for the deadly coordinated attacks against the prisons, the police stations, and government buildings that closed the airport and led to raging street battles against police in the city center.
Copyright foto: © Giles Clarke